The Root of the problem (sorry for the pun, Andy) I believe can be summed up as such: We need to determine what exactly constitutes a Combat Action. Are there certain skills that must be involved? Does it need to invoke a skill?
I think the biggest problem is certain words being used interchangeably, both here, in previous posts, and in the official rules. What we need are standard definitions, and a distinction between different uses of the same words.
Here are some definitions. If we can agree on them as being usable, then read Part 2 of my post, otherwise, ignore it and debate the definitions in Part 1 ONLY.
action: [lowercase a] something you do that doesn't Affect another Avatar or the Nexus itself. (Roleplay falls in this category.)
reaction: [lowercase r] something done in response to an action. (Roleplay falls in this category.)
Action: [uppercase A] anything which an Avatar does to Affect another Avatar or the Nexus itself. (From the rule book.)
Reaction: [uppercase R] certain Effects that can be used in response to certain Actions in Combat. (Y Attribute - condensed from the rule book.)
Affect: [verb] to cause an Effect
Effect: [noun] a Game Mechanic
Game Mechanic: a direct result of a skill, power, item, GM ruling, or Avatar System Rule.
Combat Action: An Effect that may be used to harm another Avatar, or prevent that harm. (Marksmanship, healing, force fields, etc)
Non-Combat Action: An Effect that may not be used to harm another Avatar. (Item creation, Research. etc.)
Surprise Action: An Effect that may be used against another Avatar, without their knowledge. Some Surprise Actions are usable in Combat (Hypnosis) or out of Combat (Pickpocket).
Combat: a sequence of events which is begun by a declared Combat Action, and ended when all participants no longer wish to continue with Combat Actions.
Examples:
1. Cutthroat Pickpockets Felegro:
Action, Surprise Action
2. Cutthroat casually pointing FAITH in the exact direction of Felegro:
action
3. Cutthroat challenging to duel Felegro:
action
4. Cutthroat telling Felegro that he is going to destroy him in an act of complete violence:
action
5. Cutthroat declares a long range attack on Felegro:
Action, Combat Action
Any and all of the above can result in a Combat.
Example #1 (
IF Cutthroat fails, otherwise it won't be noticed)
He may take an
action. (Firmly scold and berate Cutthroat.)
He may take an
Action. (Declare a Combat Action.)
He may have a
reaction. (Justified outrage comes to mind.)
He may not have a
Reaction. (The
Action he would be "responding to" is resolved with a failure.
Reactions must be declared before resolution.)
Now, if he chooses to take a Combat Action, than Cutthroat's Non-Combat Action has resulted in a Combat. However, the Combat was started by Felegro, not Cutthroat. Up until the exact moment that Felegro called a Combat Action, there was no Combat.
Example #2
He may take an
action. (Warn Cutthroat that no good will come of the otter's actions.)
He may take an
Action. (Declare a Combat Action.)
He may have a
reaction. (Flexes his branches in a display of his own power)
He may not have a
Reaction. (There is no
Action to respond to.)
Again, if he chooses to take a Combat Action, than Cutthroat's
action has resulted in a Combat. However, the Combat was started by Felegro, not Cutthroat. Up until the exact moment that Felegro called a Combat Action, there was no Combat.
Example #3 (Assume that this is a unique situation, and that 20 other Avatars don't immediately get involved.)
He may take an
action. (Decline the duel, accept the duel, offer a weapon, tell Cutthroat to meet him tomorrow, etc.)
He may take an
Action. (Declare a Combat Action.)
He may have a
reaction. (dismayed resignation, benign amusement)
He may not have a
Reaction. (There is no Action to respond to.)
Once they both agree, the duel has begin. However, the actual Combat does not begin until one of them declares a Combat Action. Thus, if Cutthroat waits for Felegro to go, and Felegro waits for Cutthroat to go, there is no Combat, even though they are 'dueling.' This won't result in a Combat unless one of them declares a Combat Action. Up until that time, there is no Combat, and thus, no
Reactions.
4.
He may take an
action. (Mock the otter, confident in the knowledge that his armor and LIFE can save him.)
He may take an
Action. (Declare a Combat Action.)
He may have a
reaction. (fear, bemused condescension)
He may not have a
Reaction. (There is no Action to respond to.)
Again, if he chooses to take a Combat Action, then Cutthroat's
action has resulted in a Combat. However, the Combat was started by Felegro, not Cutthroat. Up until the exact moment that Felegro called a Combat Action, there was no Combat.
5.
He may take an
action. (Sigh in exasperation.)
He may take an
Action. (Declare a Combat Action.)
He may have a
reaction. (nervousnessly wring his branches)
He may have a
Reaction. (Suggestion, Voice of the Multiverse, etc.)
Cutthroat's
Action has started a Combat. The Combat was started by Cutthroat because he declared a Combat Action, regardless of who wins initiative and goes first. As soon as the Combat Action was declared, the Combat has started, even before it can be established how many other people are going to be involved.